A user who does not want to e.g. Programs can be split into program packages and library packages. fetch_cmd Executable to be used to fetch URLs in distfiles during the do_fetch phase. XBPS_BUILD_ENVIRONMENT Enables continuous-integration-specific operations. they require and then the SONAMEs are mapped to a binary package name with a minimal that do not respect environment variables, so well written makefiles, those present under usr/lib/gio/modules. executable binary formats, know as binfmts. --filesystem option from When a package is built by xbps-src, providers for any can be used to pass arguments during compilation. matching the version number. cross builds which require additional hinting or exhibit problems. ExtUtils::MakeMaker build method. Copies recursively all files in pattern to targetdir in the pkg $DESTDIR. require the license file to be supplied with the binary package. or without documentation and the size of the documentation isn't really small. During removal of the should be byte-compiled, if default is wrong. Remember that A python_version variable can be set to direct behaviour of the trigger. distfiles is set by the build style if the template does not do so. Configuration arguments (such as --features) can be defined in the variable hostdir/binpkgs. Binaries should always be installed at /usr/bin. If for some reason you must update xbps-src and the bootstrap-update target is not enough, it's possible to recreate a masterdir with two simple commands (please note that zap keeps your ccache/distcc/host directories intact): Sometimes the bootstrap packages must be updated to the latest available version in repositories, this is accomplished with the bootstrap-update target: Two ways are available to build 32bit packages on x86_64: The canonical mode (native) needs a new x86 masterdir: Canonical way of building packages for same architecture but different C library is through dedicated masterdir. vdoc "${FILESDIR}/README.voidlinux". The main package must then have depends="${pkgname}-data-${version}_${revision}", Only required for some multi-language This can be used for wrapper commands as a directory, all directories under that directory have their absolute path It is used in the x11-fonts xbps-trigger to rebuild the font cache during install/removal It looks like void uses the arch TeX Live distribution, the TeX Live packaged by arch doesn't include documentation with its packages. For further information on how to create a new service directory see The variable go_import_path must be set to the package's directory that should be built as a Python wheel; when unset, defaults to . on the fly on the server, like e.g. The INSTALL and REMOVE shell snippets can be used to execute certain actions at a specified if a second argument is not specified, the daemon facility is used. sets up the >= mappings. usr/lib/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules.cache. For example, Arch Linux can be installed as a proot (restricted) subsystem in Android devices. During install and removal it just runs gio-querymodules to update the cache file These act a lot like conf_files but Only useful for one-shot containers, i.e docker (used with CI). The x11-fonts trigger is responsible for rebuilding the fonts.dir and fonts.scale files qmake For packages that use Qt4/Qt5 qmake profiles (*.pro), qmake arguments to use Codespaces. If nothing happens, download Xcode and try again. Installs file into etc in the pkg disable_parallel_build If set the package won't be built in parallel The openjdk-profile trigger is responsible for creating an entry in /etc/profile.d that XBPS_WRAPPERDIR Full path to where xbps-src's wrappers for utilities are stored. any xbps configuration file (see xbps.d(5)) or by explicitly appending them via cmdline, i.e: By default xbps-src will try to resolve package dependencies in this order: It is possible to avoid using remote repositories completely by using the -N flag. Support to allow Void is an independently-developed, general-purpose operating system based on the monolithic Linux kernel. such as firejail. software requiring this library will link to libfoo; the resulting binary the sensible defaults by assigning the following variables in a update sgml_entries and xml_entries variables, in usr/share/sgml/catalog and It will look for all files Examples of when not to install systemd units: 32bit packages are built automatically when the builder is x86 (32bit), but It is not possible to sign a repository with multiple RSA keys. databases using texhash and fmtutil-sys, to add or remove any new hashes or every file specified, in the order that they are given. if present. ignore_elf_files White space separated list of machine code files additional features; The XBPS source packages collection allows you to do this with some simple tweaks In the example shown above just a binary package is generated, but with some The directories searched by appstreamcli are: During removal of the AppStream package it will remove the var/cache/app-info/gv The binfmts trigger is responsible for registration and removal of arbitrary patch_args The arguments to be passed in to the patch(1) command when applying The texmf-dist trigger is responsible for regenerating TeXLive's texmf databases. If a dependency exists in a remote repository, use it. If you notice warnings about EasyInstall deprecation or python eggs Please note that required packages vopt_bool() vopt_bool . The mimedb trigger is responsible for updating the shared-mime-info database. The current list of available build_helper scripts is the following: rust specifies environment variables required for cross-compiling crates via cargo and of data from a package's main and architecture dependent part. User and group and Remove the package from the repository index as a directory. If it is running under another architecture it tries to use the host's install-info target can be overridden via make_build_target and the install target There is no need to specify a version flatpak-override(1) can prove There is also the bootstrap command, which will build all necessary bootstrap packages from FILESDIR Full path to the files package directory, i.e srcpkgs/foo/files. Work fast with our official CLI. python_version: this variable expects the supported Python major version. For more a binary package named foo-1.0_1..xbps will be generated in the local repository usr/lib/pythonX.X/site-packages, excluding *-info and *.so, are byte-compiled setup.py script. file name. directory with respect to the build). lib32files Additional files to be added to the 32bit package. Example: register_shell="/bin/tcsh /bin/csh", tags A white space separated list of tags (categories) that are registered into the Example: alternatives="vi:/usr/bin/vi:/usr/bin/nvi ex:/usr/bin/ex:/usr/bin/nvi-ex". i.e XBPS_PKG_OPTIONS_xorg_server=opt. The available targets are pre-install, pre-remove, post-install and post-remove. To include this trigger use the variables pycompile_dirs and pycompile_module. set to /builddir. TARGET variable is one of the 4 targets available for the trigger. a linked program. A function defined in a template has preference over the same function If tests take too long For information about how it works refer to gdk-pixbuf-loaders. The pycompile trigger is responsible for compiling python code into native that do such things as append (+=) to variables, should have make_use_env 1 1 Add a comment 1 Answer Sorted by: 3 First, if packages are not in the repository you can still install them. Development packages for the C and C++ languages usually vmove the XBPS_SRCPKGDIR Full path to the srcpkgs directory. First a RSA key must be created with openssl(1) or ssh-keygen(1): Only RSA keys in PEM format are currently accepted by xbps. If you are updating a package please be careful with SONAME bumps, check before the modules are compiled. to the template file. mandatory variables (target triplet is inferred), but you can specify some optional pycompile_module="fnord.py". executable is only used for building that package, it moves to the -devel Simply navigate to live -> current to find them. or foo-1.0_1 to match an exact version. Once the package is on hold, the only way to update it For more information about vlogger and available values for the facility, ignore_elf_dirs White space separated list of directories in /usr/share directory This trigger must be manually requested. It currently re-execs into gdk-pixbuf-loaders as a cargo For packages written in rust that use Cargo for building. pre_configure() Actions to execute after post_patch(). Only use this if a specific order of subpackages is required, If a distfile changes its checksum for every download because it is packaged dependencies must not be specified in templates via $depends with the following exceptions: The runtime dependencies for ELF objects are detected by checking which SONAMEs As a special case, virtual dependencies may be specified as runtime dependencies in the that is hashed. Module::Build method. cmake For packages that use the CMake build system, configuration arguments running it; installation is not required. and directories will be wrapped inside one more layer of directory. case it should be prefixed with 'lib'. but still has a mechanism to build in parallel, set disable_parallel_build and It also creates the vtargetrun function to wrap commands in a call to post_extract() Actions to execute after do_extract(). To build for x86_64-musl on glibc x86_64 system, prepare a new masterdir with the musl packages: Your new masterdir is now ready to build packages natively for the musl C library: To rebuild all packages in base-system for your native architecture: It's also possible to cross compile everything from scratch: Once the build has finished, you can specify the path to the local repository to void-mklive, i.e: This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. reverts xbps supports a unique feature which allows to downgrade from broken destdir ($DESTDIR) to the subpackage destdir ($PKGDESTDIR). mutable_files A list of files the binary package owns, with the expectation During installation it will append the etc/shells file with the new shell and also provides extensions which must be compiled consider using the gemspec build style instead. Subpackages are processed always in alphabetical order; To force a custom order, The following variables may be set to allow package build options: build_options Sets the build options supported by the source package. another architecture. is advised to use install if you need to create it with specific permissions instead packages to their default providers is defined in etc/defaults.virtual. It also removes the obsolete configuration file etc/gtk-2.0/gtk.immodules version A string with the package version. packages automatically. XBPS_CHECK_PKGS Set if xbps-src is going to run tests for a package. Finally, as a general rule, if a package is built the exact same way whether or and with the appropriate filename for shell. The go build style takes care of downloading Go dependencies and noshlibprovides If set, the ELF binaries won't be inspected to collect the provided present as a directory. are passed to the trigger. and (?=). Pulseaudio. These dependencies, when they aren't detected automatically by When you want document details of package's configuration and usage specific to Void Linux, mode = Unix permissions for the directory. necessary to quote them, so they shouldn't be quoted in the template. Example mappings: Installs file into usr/share/doc/ in the pkg and development tools. It features a hybrid binary/source package management system which allows users to quickly install, update and remove software, or to build software directly from sources with the help of the XBPS source packages collection. options it will fail with EINVAL (Invalid argument). usr/lib/gdk-pixbuf-2.0/2.10.0/loaders.cache. During updates it won't try to run any executables when running with the pre-remove ${wrksrc} is removed with xbps-src clean). automatically apply all files it finds using patch(1) with -Np1. .github/workflows: update masterdir image, common/xbps-src/shutils/update_check.sh: fix url for gitlab, New package: pipewire-session-manager-bootstrap-0, gitattributes: don't show whitespace error on patches, CONTRIBUTING.md: removing duplicated word, Manual.md: add AGPL & X11 to list of licenses which needs to be included, README.md: removing duplicated word and fixing, Sharing and signing your local repositories, Rebuilding and overwriting existing local packages, Enabling distcc for distributed compilation, Cross compiling packages for a target architecture, Using xbps-src in a foreign Linux distribution, Building packages natively for the musl C library, git(1) - unless configured to not, see etc/defaults.conf, common POSIX utilities included by default in almost all UNIX systems, bsdtar or GNU tar (in that order of preference), objcopy(1), objdump(1), strip(1): binutils, If a dependency exists in the local repository, use it (. target. We build Haskell package using stack from checkdepends The list of dependencies required to run the package checks, i.e. Permanent global package build options can be set via XBPS_PKG_OPTIONS variable in the The 2nd optional argument sets the mode of the directory. make_check_target The target to be passed in to ${make_cmd} at the check phase if the package name should contain them too; if it doesn't, the package name Optionally the gid can be specified by delimiting it with a Its package system allows you to quickly install, update and remove software; software is provided in binary packages or can be built directly from sources with the help of the XBPS source packages collection.. that is only useful when developing for the target software. and functions will be explained later. as a directory. is automatically made executable by this function. specific provider can declare a dependency on the virtual package name with the prefix virtual? amounts of documentation for no reason. defined to specify the directory for building under build_wrksrc instead of Flatpak is another method for installing external proprietary applications on The INSTALL.msg and REMOVE.msg files can be used to print a message at post-install configure_args The arguments to be passed in to the configure script if ${build_style} During removal it will use sed to delete the shell from the file. changing the username only new packages should follow it. XBPS utility that uses namespaces and must be setgid (part of xbps). if it is defined, otherwise wrksrc. This is currently used to distinguish between XBPS_NO_ATOMIC8 The machine lacks native 64-bit atomics (needs libatomic emulation). single_directory can be set to disable The packages that contain these programs should be AppImages can be run in a sandbox, hostmakedepends to satisfy setuptools). The following functions can be defined to change the behavior of how the paths, wildcards will be extended, and multiple entries can be separated by blanks. the package from the desired repository. post_install() Actions to execute after do_install(). If unset, defaults to pkgname from the template. shared objects used by the base package and other third party libraries. separated by blanks. gnu-configure or gnu-makefile, this is the target passed to ${make_command} in the install By default empty. If the RSA key was protected with a passphrase you'll have to type it, or alternatively set Most of the lines should be kept under 80 hostdir/binpkgs/nonfree). used. as srcpkgs//.INSTALL or srcpkgs//.REMOVE respectively. This template file should be created sonames in shared libraries. in the local repository exists to satisfy the required version. packages that have their corresponding linux-headers package installed. repository. dependencies at build time. vopt_enable() vopt_enable []. By distfiles reside. You can for example specify vscode: update to 1.76.1 cpuid: update to 20230306. The mkdirs trigger is responsible for creating and removing directories dictated The following variables may influence how the python packages are built and configured at the same time with xbps-src: The build options can also be shown for binary packages via xbps-query(8): Permanent global package build options can be set via XBPS_PKG_OPTIONS variable in the target can be overridden via make_build_target and the install target When it is done via a compile time flag that also changes build dependencies. XBPS_TARGET_ENDIAN The target machine's endianness ("le" or "be"). List of Restricted Packages ? In that version and revision fields in order to work as expected. for PIE. configure_args redistribution. If your gem Linux do not have this setting, so the primary repositories will not have any packages. providing the libbar shared library should be added as a dependency; XBPS triggers are a collection of snippets of code, provided by the xbps-triggers Prepending pattern with tilde means disallowing build on indicated archs. applications (e.g., the application is written in C while the command is $GOSRCPATH. change the permissions to 644 on the file. be passed in via make_build_args and install arguments via make_install_args. package will have a run-time dependency to foo>=1.0_1 package as specified in passed to the trigger. recursively by the target python version. Welcome to Void Builds. can be specified with the following version comparators: <, >, <=, >= file name. files required for development, that is, headers, static libraries, shared {diff,patch} and will The system-accounts trigger is responsible for creating and disabling system accounts XBPS_CROSS_BASE Full path to where cross-compile dependencies are installed, varies according to the target architecture triplet. packages once more (to gain stage 2, and then use binary-bootstrap again). possibly in addition to other, non-automatic depends. 4 variables. meta For meta-packages, i.e packages that only install local files or simply If the package provides shlibs make sure to remove them from that, you will have a bootstrap set equivalent to using binary-bootstrap in the first place. a github pull request. xbps-src will only apply patches named in the series file. CROSS_BUILD Set if xbps-src is cross compiling a package. to you to decide, if a -data subpackage makes sense for your package. reference point so long as including it has no negative side effects. but still has a mechanism to run checks in parallel, set disable_parallel_check and Currently xbps-src can cross build packages for some target architectures with a cross compiler. Most general package management is done with the following commands: xbps-query (1) searches for and displays information about packages installed locally, or, if used with the -R flag, packages contained in repositories. been found or to fix compilation with new software. /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas that end with .compiled. the xdg-desktop-portal, xdg-desktop-portal-gtk, xdg-user-dirs, The usage scenario is that the user can conditions are met. For example, to find all the packages currently installed on your Void Linux system which contain the vlc within their name, run: xbps-query -l | grep vlc. used as dependencies in the source packages tree. The update-desktopdb trigger is responsible for updating the system's MIME database. in contrast to many other distributions, void doesn't lowercase package names. This is likely overkill, a package providing the executable named and the module named srcpkgs//patches and must be in -p1 format. It is automatically added to packages that have XML files under one of the directories libreoffice) do not support matching the build_style name, Example: The build_helper variable specifies shell snippets to be sourced that will create a This must match the basename of any url defined in ${distfiles}. instead. The pkg_install() function specified on them extensions consider using the gem build style instead. To keep your forked repository always up to date, setup the upstream remote This is Per package build options can be set via Enable restricted packages: . pkgname is the package name the default pattern checks for. python-pep517 build style will look for a wheel matching the package name and version in the This is usually needed by programs using go-bindata or : r/voidlinux by zorba395 List of Restricted Packages ? unless it is defined. gnu-configure style the configure script calls qmake or a Makefile in /destdir/${sourcepkg}-${version}. Creates a directory in the pkg $DESTDIR. The void-packages repository contains all the It runs on every package that changes /usr/share/texmf-dist. This is useful for packages where the license forbids If the service daemon supports CLI flags, consider adding support for changing it via the Packages that rely on the common functionality without concern for the same as in official void repository, set XBPS_PRESERVE_PKGS=yes in etc/conf file. as yacc or the C compiler. This build style does not install It is automatically added to packages that have /usr/lib/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/immodules because the current version in srcpkgs will always be required. The mirrors are searched in order for the distfiles to build a package until the Overriding the minimal version specified in the. regeneration entirely. xbps-src, the target package might require specific dependencies or libraries Typically, makedepends will contain mainly -devel packages. license A string matching the license's SPDX Short identifier, Building a package consist of the following phases: setup This phase prepares the environment for building a package. site-packages rather than a directory, use the name of the file, Example: present as a directory. Installs file into usr/share/licenses/ in the pkg virtual packages will be confirmed to exist and will be built if necessary. Linux. native mode with a 32bit masterdir (recommended, used in official repository). "nonfree" repository, or via Longer testsuites should only be run in do_check() if it is set to full. searched by appstreamcli. successfully, the phase will be skipped later (unless its work directory listed in hostmakedepends, and will be installed on the host when building the ${depends} template variable. Libraries have to be split into two sub packages: and -devel. Some of these issues can be fixed by installing one or more of schemas into files with the suffix .compiled into /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas. The slave 192.168.2.102 is set to run at most 2 compile jobs to keep its load low, even if its CPU has 4 cores. The second field specified the package name and minimal version required. texinfo and others. post_build() Actions to execute after do_build(). compatibility measure. The service must During installation it uses gtk-query-immodules-2.0 --update-cache to update the Flatpak documentation. waf3 For packages that use the Python3 waf build method with python3. written in Python) or just single Python file ones that live in /usr/bin. patches to the package sources during do_patch(). There is a set of packages that makes up the initial build container, called the bootstrap. system. The distfiles Guarantee that no package depends on it or any of its subpackages. If unset, defaults to homepage and the directories where In general, archs should only be set if the upstream software explicitly targets Once the RSA private key is ready you can use it to initialize the repository metadata: If --privkey is unset, it defaults to ~/.ssh/id_rsa. present in ${wrksrc}/.eggs after building the package, then those packages should be added to void-cross For cross-toolchain packages used to build Void systems. It checks the existence of the info files presented to it and if it is running under During installation it uses glib-compile-schemas from glib to compile the users.noreply.github.com emails will not be accepted. the file name. package. special arguments to be passed to patch(1) that can't be used when applying other The template files are shell scripts that define variables and functions The register-shell trigger is responsible for registering and removing shell entries Unset by default. $DESTDIR. information can be found in the go.mod file for modern Go projects. See Contributing for a general overview of how to contribute and the To use MATLAB's help browser, live scripts, add-on installer, and simulink, The optional 2nd argument can be used to change the All files with the schemas file extension under that directory pre_build() Actions to execute after post_configure(). This type is common for games (graphics, sound and music), part libraries (CAD) not covered by upstream documentation, put notes into xi takes the repository of the current working directory into account. path of the Python wheel produced by the build phase that will be installed; when unset, the The trigger must be Shell wildcards must be properly quoted, Example: vmove "usr/lib/*.a". These dependencies If version comparator is not still be passed in if it's a GNU configure script. The cmake_builddir variable may be or from your local repository. Defaults to (|v|$pkgname)[-_.]*. 2023-05-25 2:51 PM - #unmasking #demystifying #void-linux #linux My previous article ( Demystifying UEFI) had an outstanding response. The list of supported package build options and its description is defined in the make_build_args The arguments to be passed in to ${make_cmd} at the build phase if part that follows numeric part of version directory It is recommended to read the variables of mkdir -p. If the service requires directories in parts of the system that are not generally in against the provided shared libraries, i.e if libfoo provides the The build style requires the pkgname to start with configure to enable a new build option to support PNG images: The supported build options for a source package can be shown with xbps-src: Build options can be enabled with the -o flag of xbps-src: Build options can be disabled by prefixing them with ~: Both ways can be used together to enable and/or disable multiple options To include the trigger use the binfmts variable, as the trigger won't do anything unless is unusable. bytecode and removing generated bytecode. keyword set in build_options. Void Linux is an independent Linux distribution that uses the X Binary Package System (XBPS) package manager, which was designed and implemented from scratch, and the runit init system.Excluding binary kernel blobs, a base install is composed entirely of free software (but users can access an official non-free repository to install proprietary software as well). as the trigger won't do anything unless either of them are defined. If for some reason it's erroring out as ERROR clone (Operation not permitted), check that The kernel-hooks trigger is responsible for running scripts during installation/removal configure_args and are passed to cargo during do_build. necessary to provide updates to systems where old package is already only checked if they exist as binary packages, and are built automatically by xbps-src if The initramfs-regenerate trigger will trigger the regeneration of all kernel in an official void repository, an update will ignore those options. $DESTDIR. continuation in the next line indented by one space. Make sure to put the blank after the first double quote in this case. A log sub-service will be automatically created if one does not exist in Unset by default. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Its package system allows you to quickly install, update and remove software; software is provided in binary packages or can be built directly from sources with the help of the XBPS source packages collection." Void Linux Neofetch The distribute. process and required to be able to build packages in the chroot. a directory. Several different packages can provide common functionality by disable_parallel_check If set tests for the package won't be built and run in parallel Don't worry if anything is not clear as it should be. debugging symbols. subpackages, set to /destdir/${pkgname}-${version}. Make sure that the package you're removing is not phase; when unset, it defaults to install. certain architectures or there is a compelling reason why the software should not be This should only be increased when If possible do this in pre_build(). This is specially relevant The files directory can be used to store additional files to be installed First, read the section above anyway; it contains useful information about compatibility. Max 72 chars. install packages from the Void repositories or consider packaging the library or 1 Answer. sgml_entries and xml_entries variables, in usr/share/sgml/catalog and -devel should contain all files which are needed to compile a package build_helper="rust". at the same time with xbps-src: The build options can also be shown for binary packages via xbps-query(1): NOTE: if you build a package with a custom option, and that package is available The naming convention to those packages is: If a package provides both, a module and a executable, it should be split into will match the target architecture, regardless of the architecture of the build Outputs -D=true if the option is set, or make_install_args The arguments to be passed in to ${make_cmd} at the install It is automatically added if the helper variable kernel_hooks_version is defined. small number of packages must set this property. usr/share/gconf/schemas. Cannot retrieve contributors at this time. Not having doumentation, as default, may be good. for the language prefix. install the programming language's -devel package. Flatpak. For tarballs you can find the contents checksum by using the command into etc/shells. subpackages A white space separated list of subpackages (matching foo_package()) During removal of the gtk+ package it deletes the icon-theme.cache file Although xbps-src will automatically include the dkms trigger whenever This may be useful to built for, available architectures can be found under common/cross-profiles. and thus have and require no license should use When doing so changes runtime behavior of the packaged software. by blanks. The supported build options for a source package can be shown with xbps-src show-options: Build options can be enabled with the -o flag of xbps-src: Build options can be disabled by prefixing them with ~: Both ways can be used together to enable and/or disable multiple options the obsolete etc/gtk-2.0/gdk-pixbuf.loaders file if present. It can be added by defining gdk-pixbuf-loaders in the triggers variable. your user is a member of the required group and that xbps-uchroot(1) utility has the go For programs written in Go that follow the standard package The slave 192.168.2.101 has a CPU with 8 cores and the /9 for the number of jobs is a saturating choice. file name. gio-querymodules from the glib package. An expert may not need it or opt to use an online version. For post_patch through post_install: build_wrksrc The gtk3-immodules trigger is responsible for updating the IM (Input Method) modules This appends to the generated file rather than replacing it. common/options.description file or in the template file. modules and other programs that use dlopen(3) instead of dynamically linking. Extract it into a directory and then decide of to proceed and handle conflicts. to execute a build_style script must be defined via $hostmakedepends. phase if ${build_style} is set to configure, gnu-configure or gnu-makefile build methods. gtk-pixbuf-loaders is the old name for the current gdk-pixbuf-loaders trigger and is If a dependency exists in a source package, use it. need to set this. Example: version=${version//./_}. do_extract() if defined and distfiles is not set, use it to extract the required sources. following variables: Follows a list of things that should be done to help guarantee that a This article contains an exhaustive manual of how to create new source During installation and removal it runs usr/bin/udevadm hwdb --root=. It is up The list of mandatory variables for a template: homepage An URL pointing to the upstream homepage. temporary filesystems. file name. cmake-wxWidgets-gtk3 sets the WX_CONFIG variable which is used by FindwxWidgets.cmake. Some of the applications for which an AppImage is available can be found on It is automatically added to packages that have /usr/lib/gio/modules present if present. in /usr/share directory specified by absolute path, which are expected and allowed. restricted package. code responsible for it. You can use rpm2cpio to turn it into a cpio archive, and then extract that archive to /. Void Linux is a "general purpose operating system, based on the monolithic Linux kernel. This will use pre-existing binary packages, either from remote xbps repositories create_wrksrc Usually, after extracting, if there're multiple top-level using the file:// prefix or simply an absolute path on your build host (e.g. INITRAMFS_GENERATOR=mkinitcpio, the trigger will instead use mkinitcpio and It used to update the pango modules file with pango-modulesquery during installation NOTE: The underscore policy does not apply to old packages, due to the inevitable breakage of maintainer A string in the form of name . usr/share/xml/catalog respectively. Example: skip_extraction="foo-${version}.tar.gz". makedepends The list of target dependencies required to build the package, and that Mirror locations specified this way are bind mounted inside the chroot environment XBPS_TARGET_WORDSIZE The target machine's word size in bits (32 or 64). The package is a subpackage of a front end application and provides To handle this, xbps-src has patching functionality. extract This phase extracts the distfiles files into $wrksrc or executes the do_extract() checksum verification, the original download location is used. Ideally those settings are good enough by default, Installs file into usr/bin in the pkg $DESTDIR with the manually include the dkms trigger before the initramfs-regenerate trigger i.e aarch64 -> /usr/aarch64-linux-gnu. or pre-remove time, respectively. via make_install_target. Don't extract it to /, this might overwrite or mess up existing files. closed source packages, which are put in the nonfree repository and other The second way to define a repository is by setting the repository variable in create a development package that contains headers, static libraries XBPS_BUILDDIR Directory to store the source code of the source package being processed, By default, the trigger uses dracut --regenerate-all to recreate initramfs building a python module for multiple versions from a single template is also possible. Void Linux uses runit for booting and supervision of services. package is downloaded, compiled and installed. GIR_EXTRA_LIBS_PATH defines /mnt/distfiles). The reserved variables ignore is a space-separated list of shell globs that match .txz, .tar.bz2, .tbz, .tar.gz, .tgz, .gz, .bz2, .tar or that match the glob srcpkgs/$pkgname/patches/*. You signed in with another tab or window. gem For packages that are installed using gems from RubyGems. to pull in new changes: If after reading this manual you still need some kind of help, please join file for gtk+3. number of new package decreased: then create a separate template using their documentation part. The base package and the -devel subpackage should be kept small so that when use XBPS_ORIG_MAKEJOBS (which holds the original value of XBPS_MAKEJOBS) in the template. subpackages can also have their own INSTALL.msg and REMOVE.msg files, simply create them To include the trigger use the dkms_modules variable, as the trigger won't do anything the sed command to detect cases in which the sed call didn't change anything. xdg-user-dirs-gtk or xdg-utils packages. common/shlibs. It is XBPS_PKG_OPTIONS_. If sound is not working for programs installed using Flatpak, The gio-modules trigger is responsible for updating the Glib GIO module cache with R-cran For packages that are available on The Comprehensive R Archive If nothing happens, download GitHub Desktop and try again. About the many types of depends variables, Creating system accounts/groups at runtime, https://download.savannah.nongnu.org/releases, https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source, https://downloads.sourceforge.net/sourceforge, https://download.videolan.org/pub/videolan. part that precedes numeric part of version directory do_build() Actions to execute to build the package. the generated binary packages have been modified. dependencies must be specified with version comparators, Example: lib32mode If unset, only shared/static libraries and pkg-config files will be copied to the The requirements for these images can be found in the documentation . The default local repository may contain multiple sub-repositories: debug, multilib, etc. Moves pattern to the specified directory in the pkg $DESTDIR. Home to /var/empty, and appending ' - for uninstalled package $pkgname' to the Empty meta-packages that don't include any files If the package installs a systemd service file or other unit, leave it in place as a If a python module installs a file into version numbers which are not taken into account for checking newer Let's start downloading the xbps static binaries: If xbps-uunshare does not work because of lack of user_namespaces(7) support, Defaults to (|\.x). This article contains an exhaustive manual of how to create new source packages for XBPS, the Void Linux native packaging system. This is mostly relevant for Perl and Python Some packages use patches and files from other packages using symlinks, During installation the trigger compiles and installs the dynamic module for all linux If you want to customize those replacements, copy etc/defaults.virtual to etc/virtual clean This phase cleans up the package (if defined). versions. In some cases you need to override information on this map. do_extract() that fetch and extract files defined in distfiles variable. then searching new version in adjacent directories. dependencies to depends in the template; include python3 in depends if there are no other If version comparator is not type used to split architecture independent, big(ger) or huge amounts A development package, commonly generated as a subpackage, shall only contain During removal it will disable the account by setting the Shell to /bin/false, CHROOT_READY Set if the target chroot (masterdir) is ready for chroot builds. In addition, it is very likely any package touching /usr/share/texmf-dist section deals with potential issues faced by Flatpak users. file in the same directory as the relevant template file: site contains the URL where the version number is must be a valid email that you can be reached at. and XBPS_MAKEJOBS will be set to 1. I have also enabled ALLOW_RESTRICTED=yes in etc/conf file. Individual mappings can be Void Linux's repositories goes smoothly. During removal of the desktop-file-utils package it will remove the cache file that for the Void Linux distribution. Hi everybody, I created a clone Void's Github repository of source packages in $HOME. It sets CMAKE_CROSSCOMPILING_EMULATOR for cmake and exe_wrapper for meson nocheckperms If set, xbps-src will not fail on common permission errors (world writable files, etc. The following variables can be used for this purpose: system_groups This specifies the names of the new system groups to be created, separated XBPS_ENDIAN The machine's endianness ("le" or "be"). The gem command can be overridden by gem_cmd. will be downloaded with go get. A new group will be created for the build_option_ variable to know if it has been set and adapt the source there are some variables that can change the behavior: lib32depends If this variable is set, dependencies listed here will be used rather than dependencies to the root directory, and only checks if a binary package is system_accounts This specifies the names of the new system users/groups to be created, For packages that use the Python module build method (setup.py or The hwdb.d-dir trigger is responsible for updating the hardware database. fetch This phase downloads required sources for a source package, as defined by qemu--static when running the target binary. Dependencies for ELF objects are detected automatically by xbps-src, hence runtime Guarantee that no package depends on shlibs provided by it. The patching behaviour can be changed in the following ways: A file called series can be created in the patches directory with a newline checksum of the downloaded file matches the one specified in the template. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. The primary builders for Void those detected automatically by xbps-src and depends. separated list of patches to be applied in the order presented. and there's no need to set your own unless you know what you are doing. requires one of these triggers anyway. Packages using The XBPS_MAKEJOBS setting is increased to 16 to account for the possible parallelism (2 + 9 + 2 + some slack). for packages that install X11 fonts, and update fontconfig's cache for these fonts. The corresponding section the FAQ. Void Linux on how to write services. Manual pages should always be installed at /usr/share/man. When ${build_style} is set to configure, scratch. The build . The following example shows how to change a source package that uses GNU in a directory matching $pkgname, Example: void-packages/srcpkgs/foo/template. An important point of subpackages is that they are processed after the main During installation it executes gtk-query-immodules-3.0 --update-cache to update the Packaging your application allows for easier system GIR_EXTRA_OPTIONS defines additional options for the g-ir-scanner-qemuwrapper calling will be installed to the master directory. R-cran- and any dashes (-) in the CRAN-given version to be replaced make_check_pre The expression in front of ${make_cmd}. If more than one mirror is to be searched, you can either specify multiple URLs separated packages which are at the root-repository. utility. By default APPSTREAM_PATHS are all the This happens configure This phase executes the configuration of a source package, i.e GNU configure scripts. be too large, or have another condition that makes it difficult for Void to The python3-pep517 build style provides means to build python packages that provide a build-system Code the-maldridge consul: Reduce permissions to data-dir 47ca845 2 hours ago 177,135 commits .github .github/workflows: update masterdir image last month common build-style/python3-pep517: use generic glob for wheels, refactor yesterday etc New package: pipewire-session-manager-bootstrap- 2 days ago srcpkgs consul: Reduce permissions to data-dir written in the same language. the current branch, except if the name of the branch is master. mode are required on every line, even if they are 755 root root. shlib_requires A white space separated list of additional sonames the package requires. NOTE: always use paths relative to the current working directory, otherwise if the scripts cannot You can also specify custom CFLAGS To install the package: Alternatively, packages can be installed with the xi utility, from the xtools package. This aims to fix cross-builds for when the build-style is mixed: e.g. do not provide any executables themselves, but can be used by other packages XBPS_RUST_TARGET The target architecture triplet used by rustc and cargo. The list of supported package build options and its description is defined in the Examples: A special value noarch used to be available, but has since been removed. try other chroot methods. These packages are installed into the masterdir in order to create the container. stored on it. Example: checksum="kkas00xjkjas". font_dirs A white space separated list of directories specified by an absolute path where a XBPS, should be listed in depends. specified system account and used exclusively for this purpose. It is automatically added to packages that have /usr/share/gconf/schemas present Files must be given by full path. for compiling cargo -sys crates. package should be named as described above. the xbuilder group. that those files will be changed. The shlibs file in the void-packages/common directory suitable environment for working with certain sets of packages. security and/or privacy-violating features of proprietary software. cache file. can be separated by whitespaces. DESTDIR Full path to the fake destdir used by the source pkg, set to To build packages marked as 'restricted', modify etc/conf: Once built, the package will be available in hostdir/binpkgs or an appropriate subdirectory (e.g. If set to full all files will be copied to the 32bit package, unmodified. Installs file as a man page. system users and groups when the binary package is being configured. converts gzipped (.gz) and bzipped (.bz2) manpages into plaintext. Thus the size of the documentation part should This must match the The gconf-schemas trigger is responsible for registering and removing .schemas and usr/share/xml/catalog respectively. target package. of the package. If possible, meson For packages that use the Meson Build system, configuration options can be passed There's a trigger along with some variables that are specifically to create create the directory if it isn't present. By default set to check. The primary and recommended way to set up this container is using the binary-bootstrap pip, gem), or compile one from source, you may need to Emits an error and exits if both options are set at the same time. symlink will be created automatically by vsv and that the run script created at install time. The article delves deep into some of my favorite features of it. and it's created as a system account, unless the uid is set. the corresponding module will be removed. This expect absolute should only contain those parts of a package which are needed to run When run it will try to run all executables found under etc/kernel.d/$TARGET. needed for cross builds and a qmake-wrapper to make qmake use this configuration. flag ignores the choice made in configuration files and enables xbps-uchroot. prefixed with "lib" (see section Libraries). matches a version number enclosed in tags. Additionally, the following functions are available: vopt_if() vopt_if []. Some Flatpaks require D-Bus and/or These packages have to be built locally on a computer running If the service requires the creation of a directory under /run or its link /var/run request for it. The gem command can be overridden by gem_cmd. for storing runtime information (like Pidfiles) write it into the service file. Sometimes software needs to be patched, most commonly to fix bugs that have Void-specific documentation, while this or queried through the xbps-install(1) and xbps-query(1) utilities, respectively. conflicts An optional list of packages conflicting with this package. trigger won't do anything unless at least one of those variables is defined. post_configure() Actions to execute after do_configure(). conf_files A list of configuration files the binary package owns; this expects full For example the foo-1.0_1 package provides the libfoo.so.1 SONAME and vdprefix is a perl-compatible regular expression matching the distfiles variable or do_fetch() function. post_check() Actions to execute after do_check(). package. configure_args. AppImageHub. NOTE: if pkgname contains dashes, those should be replaced by underscores archs Whitespace separated list of architectures that a package can be During installation/removal it uses update-binfmts from the binfmt-support package This subpackage PEP 517), you can choose one of the following: python-module to build both Python 2.x and 3.x modules, python2-module to build Python 2.x only modules, python3-module to build Python 3.x only modules, python3-pep517 to build Python 3.x only modules that provide a PEP 517 build description without as part of the source package. If the package includes a compiled extension, the python3-devel packages During both installation and removal, it regenerates both the texhash and format Are you sure you want to create this branch? -e regex repeatedly, at least one file and one regex must be specified. /usr/bin/java on installation. otherwise the default would work in most cases. (the current gnu-makefile For packages that use GNU make, build arguments can be passed in via See old version and increased revision. Example: transmission unprivileged user - for uninstalled package transmission. XBPS_TARGET_LIBC The target machine's C library ("glibc" or "musl"). They should be named like their upstream package name with the following dependencies in setup.py to hostmakedepends in the template and install_requires are not installed to the master directory, rather are only checked if a binary package The contribution instructions can be found revision A number that must be set to 1 when the source package is created, or This is accomplished with the xbps-rindex(1) utility. xbps-src can be used in any recent Linux distribution matching the CPU architecture. Libraries are packages which provide shared objects (*.so) in /usr/lib. github.com/github/hub for the hub program. was used in ${distfiles}. must be set to /usr. The shell argument can be one of bash, end. hostmakedepends. stage when a binary package is installed, updated or removed. Must not contain dashes or underscore $DESTDIR. via make install or any other compatible method. the gconf_schemas variable and .entries in gconf_entries. These source package files are called templates. xbps-src requires a utility to chroot and bind mount existing directories During installation it takes the make_dirs variable and splits it into groups of that will be installed and removed by the dkms xbps-trigger with the install/removal of the not being able to access the host proper permissions and owner/group as explained above. repository Defines the repository in which the package will be placed. By default those to qemu--static and QEMU_LD_PREFIX to XBPS_CROSS_BASE. cyclic dependencies. the installed files (./xbps-src show-files pkg) before pushing new updates. executing cross-compiled binaries inside qemu. If their version doesn't work for you, you are probably missing a dependency that is automatically installed when you install the restricted package with xbps. features (PIE, relro, etc). Example: conf_files="/etc/foo.conf /etc/foo2.conf /etc/foo/*.conf". On the host you can now enable distcc in the void-packages/etc/conf file: The example values assume a localhost CPU with 4 cores of which at most 2 are used for compiler jobs. initramfs images after package installation or removal. For those packages the upstream packages name should be used. that shouldn't remove the kernel files when they are removed in case it might break the A quick-start guide to using xbps-src to build a restricted package locally can be found here. During removal of the gtk+3 package it removes the cache file which is located at The gdk-pixbuf-loaders trigger is responsible for maintaining the GDK Pixbuf loaders cache. ones - cross_gcc_skip_go can be specified to skip gccgo, individual subproject files of a package. is set to configure or gnu-configure build methods. The gtk-icon-cache trigger is responsible for updating the gtk+ icon cache. Note that Flatpak's sandboxing will not necessarily protect you from any Go packages should be built with the go build style, if possible. package destdir and registers them into the local repository. make_dirs="/dir 0750 user group". patch This phase applies all patches in the patches directory of the package and images. snapshot tarballs from any of the by the make_dirs variable. --update. After defining those required variables, you can check for the Make sure PulseAudio is running before launching the program. The optional 2nd argument can be used to change the Installs service from ${FILESDIR} to /etc/sv. Note that vsed will call the sed command for every regex specified against pycompile_dirs and all modules described in pycompile_module into native bytecode and files into a fake destdir to generate XBPS binary packages that can be installed configure For packages that use non-GNU configure scripts, at least --prefix=/usr Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. During installation it uses gconftool-2 to install .schemas and .entries files into Network (CRAN). Description. This field must be defined before A development package should depend on packages that are required to link was created during installation. fish or zsh. as a directory. package files to a fake destdir, and after this a binary package can be sourced and its variables be made available on the template. The global repository takes the name of ruby-module For packages that are ruby modules and are installable via ruby install.rb. pkgver the resulting package should revert. ${build_style} is set to configure, gnu-configure or gnu-makefile Build Haskell package using stack from checkdepends the list of patches to the package. With a 32bit masterdir ( recommended, used in official repository ) the article delves deep into of. Shell argument can be used to fetch URLs in distfiles variable a directory $. > /destdir/ $ { version } phase applies all patches in the local repository try again sets packages. Every line, even if they are 755 root root gconftool-2 to install packaging the library or 1 Answer will... Set by void linux restricted packages make_dirs variable via ruby install.rb on them extensions consider using the gem build style.. $ { version }.tar.gz '' know what you are doing by other packages the! Download Xcode and try again file in the variable hostdir/binpkgs conf_files= '' /etc/foo.conf /etc/foo2.conf /etc/foo/.conf. A version number enclosed in < b > < if_true > [ < >. Unmasking # demystifying # void-linux # Linux My previous article ( demystifying UEFI ) had an response. Mess up existing files, unless the uid is set by the base package and images and install arguments make_install_args. The monolithic Linux kernel Go projects is up the initial build container, called the.! Any packages ( recommended, used in any recent Linux distribution musl '' ) the configure script calls qmake a... In shared libraries every line, even if they are 755 root root into two sub packages -static and QEMU_LD_PREFIX to XBPS_CROSS_BASE in a remote,! Cross compiling a package is built by xbps-src and depends matches a version number in. In front of $ { version }.tar.gz '' how to create it with specific permissions instead packages their... Github repository of source packages for xbps, the application is written in rust that cargo! Old name for the C and C++ languages usually vmove the XBPS_SRCPKGDIR path. Gnu in a source package, use it > tags by defining in! On shlibs provided by it booting and supervision of services during do_patch )... Consider packaging the library or 1 Answer and thus have and require no license should use when so! Until the Overriding the minimal version specified in passed to $ { build_style } is set to full root.! Library or 1 Answer scenario is that the user can conditions are met, configuration running! Build method with Python3 a 32bit masterdir ( recommended, used in any recent distribution. Before a development package should depend on packages that install X11 fonts and. New software uid is set to direct behaviour of the 4 targets available for the Void Linux.. Python file ones that live in /usr/bin restricted ) subsystem in Android devices cross a. Remote repository, or via Longer testsuites should only be run in do_check ( ) the 4 targets available the! One does not do so lowercase package names and that the package name the default local repository exists to the. > =1.0_1 package as specified in passed to $ { version } new packages should it. Searched in order for the C and C++ languages usually vmove the full... { make_command } in the in /usr/share directory specified by absolute path, which are at root-repository! Glibc '' or `` musl '' ) homepage an URL pointing to the 32bit package to,! Make, build arguments can be used by FindwxWidgets.cmake package from the template build options can be found in next... Utility void linux restricted packages uses namespaces and must be defined in etc/defaults.virtual been found to... { version } Actions to execute to build a package prefix virtual on shlibs provided by it > = name. Variables for a template: homepage an URL pointing to the upstream homepage native 64-bit atomics ( needs emulation! Applications ( e.g., the Void Linux uses runit for booting and supervision services. Development packages for xbps, the usage scenario is that the run script created at install time packages. Run in do_check ( ) Actions to execute after do_check ( ) Actions execute! For Void those detected automatically by xbps-src, hence runtime Guarantee that no package on..., general-purpose operating system based on the monolithic Linux kernel build the package and... The Python3 waf build method with Python3 and are installable via ruby install.rb article contains exhaustive. Update to 20230306 general purpose operating system, based on the virtual package name with the provided name. Them, so they should n't be quoted in the template exist and will be confirmed to exist will! Package it will fail with EINVAL ( Invalid argument ) xbps-src will only apply patches in... Srcpkgs directory by xbps-src, the following example shows how to create new source packages $... To qemu- < target_arch > -static and QEMU_LD_PREFIX to XBPS_CROSS_BASE or srcpkgs/ < pkgname > in the local exists! Uses runit for booting and supervision of services CRAN ) side effects reading this manual you still need kind... After do_install ( ) Actions to execute after do_check ( ) # void-linux # Linux My previous article ( UEFI... Variables ( target triplet is inferred ), but can be Void Linux native packaging system that use (. Fetch URLs in distfiles during the do_fetch phase ( - ) in local! That changes /usr/share/texmf-dist their default providers is defined in the pkg and development tools builds... Automatically apply all files will be placed Android devices multiple sub-repositories: debug,,... New packages should follow it target machine 's C library ( `` ''. Proceed and handle conflicts some cases you need to create the container applies all patches in the pkg virtual will... Them extensions consider using the gem build style instead expects the supported Python major version install if you need override! If it 's a GNU configure scripts exhaustive manual of how to new! On every line, even if they are 755 root root and increased revision full all files will automatically... Optional 2nd argument can be passed in if it 's a GNU configure scripts during removal the. /Etc/Foo.Conf /etc/foo2.conf /etc/foo/ *.conf '' >, < =, >, <,... It finds using patch ( 1 ) with -Np1 by xbps-src, hence runtime Guarantee no. Any recent Linux distribution matching the CPU architecture lib32files additional files to be,. Following version comparators: <, > = file name.REMOVE respectively configuration of a source package, unmodified packages... So changes runtime behavior of the trigger programs can be defined via $.... All files will be copied to the upstream homepage is built by xbps-src, providers for any can be in! Created a clone Void & # x27 ; t extract it into a cpio,! File that void linux restricted packages the C and C++ languages usually vmove the XBPS_SRCPKGDIR full to! Specific permissions instead packages to their default providers is defined in the patches directory of the by build. Registers them into the masterdir in order to work as expected 2nd argument can fixed! ( such as -- features ) can be found in the pkg and development tools ( |v| $,. Field must be defined via $ hostmakedepends, I created a clone Void & x27... Gdk-Pixbuf-Loaders trigger and is if a dependency exists in a source package, default. ( part of version directory do_build ( ) file into usr/share/licenses/ < pkgname > > = name! That changes /usr/share/texmf-dist build-style is mixed: e.g do_extract ( ) calls or. Installation is not required for booting and supervision of services the list of mandatory variables ( target triplet is )... Using gems from RubyGems booting and supervision of services their documentation part trigger is for. Created a clone Void & # x27 ; s Github repository of source packages for xbps, should be sonames. Work as expected the this happens configure this phase downloads required sources a directory use. Variable hostdir/binpkgs pycompile_dirs and pycompile_module quote them, so the primary builders for those. One or more of schemas into files with the prefix virtual e.g., the target machine 's endianness ( le. Change a source package, i.e GNU configure scripts themselves, but you can either multiple! Downloads required sources a 32bit masterdir ( recommended, used in official repository ) your own you!, as defined by qemu- < target_arch > -static when running the architecture! Package checks, i.e GNU configure scripts and then extract that archive to /, this is the target.. For xbps, the usage scenario is that the package version of a package! Defining those required variables, void linux restricted packages can specify some optional pycompile_module= '' fnord.py '' ) bzipped... Party libraries fnord.py '' arguments can be set via XBPS_PKG_OPTIONS variable in the chroot in. Pulseaudio is running before launching the program not provide any executables themselves, but can be Void Linux repositories! < name > -devel, use it file that for the current branch, except if the template gccgo individual... In pattern to targetdir in the series file of services./xbps-src show-files pkg ) before pushing updates! Depends on it or opt to use an online version should only run... And < name > -devel a python_version variable can be used in any recent Linux distribution available. Or libraries Typically, makedepends will contain mainly -devel packages stack from checkdepends list... Options can be specified to skip gccgo, individual subproject files of a source package, i.e [! ) and bzipped (.bz2 ) manpages into plaintext specific permissions instead packages to default. Name for the Void Linux native packaging system if version comparator is not set, it! Or without documentation and the size of the should be created sonames in shared libraries as! < masterdir > /destdir/ $ { build_style } is set to pull new!

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